Melamine

Melamine

Chemical Formula: C₃H₆N₆
CAS Number: 108-78-1
Appearance: White crystalline powder, odorless.

Key Features

• High Nitrogen Content: Melamine contains a high proportion of nitrogen, making it an important raw material for nitrogen fertilizers and resins.

• Chemical Stability: Stable at room temperature but decomposes at high temperatures.

• Versatility: Widely used in the production of plastics, coatings, adhesives, and flame retardants.

• Eco-Friendly Alternatives: Some products use environmentally friendly formulations to reduce pollution.

Applications

1. Plastics Industry

• Used to produce melamine formaldehyde resin (MF resin) for laminates, tableware, and decorative materials.

• Used in the production of high-performance plastics with excellent heat and chemical resistance.

2. Coatings Industry

• Used as a cross-linking agent in coatings to improve hardness and wear resistance.

• Used to produce high-gloss, scratch-resistant coatings.

3. Adhesives

• Used in the production of wood adhesives with high strength and water resistance.

• Used for bonding paper and textiles.

4. Flame Retardants

• Used as a raw material for flame retardants to improve fire resistance.

• Used in fireproofing electronic devices, construction materials, and vehicles.

5. Other Applications

• Used in the production of nitrogen fertilizers to improve soil fertility.

• Used in water treatment as a flocculant and adsorbent.

Safety and Handling

• Storage: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated dedicated warehouse, away from acids, oxidizers, and flammable materials.

• Safety Precautions:

• Wear full protective equipment (e.g., gas masks, protective clothing, gloves, goggles) during handling.

• Avoid direct contact with skin, eyes, and inhalation of dust.

• Emergency Measures:

• In case of leakage, immediately isolate the area and use specialized absorbent materials for cleanup.

• If skin or eye contact occurs, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical attention.

• Transportation: Transport in accordance with general chemical transportation regulations, avoiding severe vibration and moisture.

Key Advantages

• Efficient and Versatile: Widely used in plastics, coatings, adhesives, and flame retardants.

• High Nitrogen Content: An important raw material for nitrogen fertilizers and resins.

• Eco-Friendly Options: Some products use low-toxicity or non-toxic formulations to minimize environmental impact.

Precautions

• Professional training is required before use to ensure operators are familiar with safety protocols and emergency measures.

• Strictly comply with local laws and regulations for storage, transportation, and use.