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Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose (HPMC)
Chemical Formula: C₈H₁₅O₈ (simplified representation, actual structure may vary)
CAS Number: 9004-65-3
Appearance: White or off-white powder or granules.
Key Features
Excellent film-forming properties, forming clear and flexible films with good mechanical strength.
Highly soluble in cold water, forming a viscous colloidal solution.
Good stability over a wide range of temperatures and pH values.
Non-toxic, biodegradable, and generally regarded as safe (GRAS).
Versatile with a wide range of applications in different industries.
Applications
Pharmaceutical Industry:
Used as a binder in tablet manufacturing to improve tablet integrity.
Acts as a disintegrant to control the release rate of drugs.
Serves as a film-coating agent to mask the taste and protect the active ingredients.
Food Industry:
Functions as a thickener, stabilizer, and emulsifier in various food products like ice cream, sauces, and dressings.
Improves the texture and mouthfeel of food.
Cosmetics and Personal Care:
Acts as a thickener and stabilizer in creams, lotions, and shampoos.
Provides a smooth and creamy texture to cosmetic formulations.
Construction Industry:
Used as a water-retaining agent in mortars and plasters to improve workability and durability.
Enhances the adhesion of coatings and adhesives.
Textile Industry:
Serves as a sizing agent to protect fibers during weaving and improve yarn strength.
Can be used for fabric finishing to enhance properties like softness and wrinkle resistance.
Safety and Handling
Storage: Store in a cool, dry place away from moisture, heat sources, and incompatible substances.
Safety: Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, safety glasses, and dust masks when handling to prevent inhalation and skin contact.
Transport: Transport in accordance with the regulations for non-hazardous chemicals, ensuring proper packaging and labeling.