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Chemical Formula: NH₄Cl
CAS Number: 12125-02-9
Appearance: White crystalline powder or granules.
Highly soluble in water and slightly soluble in alcohol.
Releases ammonia gas when heated.
Non-flammable and relatively stable under normal conditions.
Widely used in fertilizers, pharmaceuticals, and industrial processes.
Acts as a flux in metalworking and soldering.
1. Industrial Applications:
Used as a flux in metalworking, soldering, and galvanizing.
Acts as a nitrogen source in fertilizers and agricultural products.
Used in the production of dry cell batteries and dyes.
2. Food and Pharmaceuticals:
Used as a food additive (e.g., yeast nutrient in baking).
Acts as an expectorant in cough medicines and other pharmaceutical formulations.
3. Chemical Manufacturing:
Used as a raw material in the production of ammonia and other chemicals.
Acts as a pH regulator in various chemical processes.
4. Other Applications:
Used in textile and leather industries as a dyeing and tanning agent.
Acts as a cleaning agent in metal surface treatment.
Storage: Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture and incompatible materials.
Safety: Wear protective equipment (e.g., gloves, masks, goggles) during handling to avoid inhalation and direct contact with skin and eyes.
Transport: Transport in accordance with non-hazardous chemical transportation regulations.